Sicily is Italy's largest and most populated region, and for centuries it was Rome's granary. Its position right in the centre of the Mediterranean made it the prize every empire wanted to conquer, which explains the unique architectural blend you'll see in every city.
The island that has it all (and belongs to everyone)
Sicily is one of those islands that resists every cliché. Greeks, Romans, Arabs, Normans and Spaniards have all passed through, leaving behind temples, cathedrals with Byzantine mosaics and a cuisine that mixes couscous with pasta without a hint of self-consciousness. We travelled it in February 2024, off-season, and it turned out to be exactly the right call.
Our experience: We flew with Ryanair carrying almost no luggage (a cabin backpack is more than enough for this getaway) and put together a 5-day circular road trip: Palermo, Cefalù, the south coast with Scala dei Turchi and Valle dei Templi, Siracusa, Catania and, on the way back, Monreale. In February the weather was on our side, with sunny days between 12 and 16°C, though once the sun goes down the cold really bites, so don't trust the island's typical summer postcard image.
Day-by-Day Route Summary
A circular route designed to squeeze every corner out of the island without ever backtracking: we started and almost finished in Palermo, working our way down the coast to the shadow of Etna.
Day 1: Arrival in Palermo
- Pick up your rental car
- Piazza Politeama and Teatro Massimo
- Churches and Mercato del Capo
- First Sicilian beers
Day 2: Cefalù and Reuniting in Palermo
- Norman wall and cathedral in Cefalù
- Lunch at Ristorante Primi Piatti
- Our friend arrives by shuttle
- Bar night in Palermo
Day 3: Scala dei Turchi and Valle dei Templi
- Crossing the island with Etna in the distance
- The white cliffs of Scala dei Turchi
- Agrigento's Greek temples at sunset
- Fried pizza and a night in Agrigento
Day 4: Siracusa and Catania
- Neapolis Archaeological Park
- Ortigia: Duomo and Temple of Apollo
- Pasta, aperol and gelato
- Night out in Catania
Day 5: Catania, Monreale and Heading Home
- Typical breakfast and Roman amphitheatre
- La Pescheria market
- Duomo di Monreale
- Back to Palermo Airport
Interactive Route Map
Legend
- 📸 Point of Interest
- ⭐️ Must-See
- 🏛️ Archaeology / Temples
- 🍴 Recommended Restaurant
- 🍸 Bar District
- 🏨 Accommodation
Daily Itinerary
- Day 1: Palermo
- Day 2: Cefalù and Palermo
- Day 3: Scala dei Turchi and Agrigento
- Day 4: Siracusa and Catania
- Day 5: Monreale and Airport
💡 Practical Tips for Your Trip
The rental car: your best friend and your worst enemy
Renting a car in Sicily is mandatory if you want a route like ours: without one, Cefalù, Scala dei Turchi or Agrigento are simply not doable on a short trip. We picked ours up at Rental Cars as soon as we landed in Palermo.
⚠️ Brace yourself: secondary roads are limited to 60-80 km/h, many are full of curves and potholes, and respect for the highway code is... open to interpretation. Drive with your eyes wide open and your hand near the horn.
We compared prices on EconomyBookings to avoid the abusive deposits some local companies charge right at the airport counter.
Currency, cards and roaming
Since it's Italy, everything works exactly like at home: you pay in euros, your card works without exchange fees, and your EU roaming data plan works at no extra cost. You won't need an eSIM or currency exchange here, a huge advantage over other destinations.
When to travel
We went in February and it's a decision we'd repeat: cheap flights and accommodation, zero queues at the temples and the Duomo di Monreale almost to ourselves. In exchange, the sea is off the table (you won't be swimming) and you'll need a jacket for the evenings. If you're after beach weather, the best window is June to September, but brace yourself for mass tourism in spots like Taormina or Cefalù.
Luggage
With Ryanair and such a dynamic route, travelling with just a cabin backpack is the best decision you can make: you skip checking bags and gain agility getting in and out of rental cars every day.
Day 1: Landing and our first taste of Palermo
We landed at Falcone-Borsellino Airport, and the first order of business was picking up the rental car: without one, forget about getting around the island with any ease. Keys in hand and GPS pointed towards Piazza Politeama, we settled into an apartment right in the centre, a stone's throw from everything we wanted to see.
We stayed at Mamamia al Politeama, right on the square. The location is about as perfect as it gets: step out the door and you're already in the heart of Palermo.
We dropped our bags and headed out to walk without much of a plan, letting the facades guide us. We started at Piazza Politeama itself, presided over by the neoclassical portico of Teatro Politeama, then made our way down to Teatro Massimo, Palermo's true temple of opera.
Teatro Massimo is Europe's third-largest opera house, behind only Paris and Vienna. Its 27-step staircase is the one Francis Ford Coppola used for the final scene of The Godfather III, where Michael Corleone's daughter is killed. Coppola could only film the exterior: the theatre had been closed for renovations for over a decade, so the interior had to be recreated at Cinecittà Studios in Rome.
We kept wandering through baroque churches and the bustle of Mercato del Capo, one of Palermo's historic markets, where vendors call out their produce in an impenetrable Sicilian dialect. We finished up in front of Palermo Cathedral, a building that sums up the island's entire history on its own: it was a mosque, and before that, a Byzantine church.
Palermo Cathedral was built in 1184 on top of a mosque, and to this day one of the entrance columns still bears carved verses from the Quran. It's one of the most cited symbols of Sicilian Arab-Norman art, a UNESCO World Heritage site: the unashamed fusion of cultures that anywhere else would have been considered enemies.
After so much walking, it was time to sit down. We found a terrace near the centre and closed out our first day with some ice-cold Sicilian beers, our bodies already begging for bed after the early flight.
Day 2: Postcard-perfect Cefalù and reuniting in Palermo
With the car already warmed up, we headed to Cefalù, under an hour from Palermo along the coastal motorway. It's one of those towns that looks like it's been pulled straight out of a postcard: fishermen's houses pressed right up against the sea, a wall that drops straight into the water and, watching over it all from above, the rock known as La Rocca.
We wandered through the old town, walked down to the beach and took a look at the famous wall everyone photographs from the seafront promenade. The other great star of Cefalù is its Norman cathedral, visible from almost anywhere in town. In February the town was quiet and nearly empty, a world away from how we saw it on a later visit in the height of summer, with the beach packed and the town brimming with life: two completely different faces of the same place, and both worth experiencing.
According to local legend, King Roger II ordered the construction of Cefalù Cathedral in 1131 as a vow of gratitude after surviving a violent storm off the coast, choosing to build it here instead of in Palermo, the capital of his kingdom. Inside awaits one of Sicily's most impressive Byzantine mosaics: a Christ Pantocrator with an intense gaze, blond Norman locks and a dark, Arab-influenced beard, a perfect summary of medieval Sicily.
For lunch, we found an unpretentious spot that ended up being one of the highlights of the whole trip.
We went to Ristorante Primi Piatti. As the name suggests, come ready to order pasta: we tried a lasagna and a pasta dish that had nothing to envy from any trattoria in Rome.
By mid-afternoon we were back in Palermo with a mission: picking up a friend landing at 7pm to join the rest of the trip.
Our friend made it to Piazza Politeama on the airport shuttle bus for just €6. It was, without a doubt, the best call: between Palermo's chaotic traffic and how tricky it is to park near the airport, driving there ourselves would have cost far more time (and patience) than simply waiting for him with a beer in the square.
With the group finally complete, it was time to show off Palermo by night. We had dinner at Pizzeria Frida and then set off wandering aimlessly through the historic centre, letting ourselves be surprised by illuminated facades and squares that go unnoticed by day.
The night's final destination was a small square that turns, once the sun goes down, into Palermo's bar district. We never even learned its official name, but you'll recognise it instantly from the wave of young people out on the street, drink in hand.
The spots we liked best, all within a short walk of each other, were Bàsoli and Botanico Bar as a starting point, followed by Cantavespri, Extra Hop, Monkey Pub, Castigamatti and Spina Bar to keep the night going. Any of these is a safe bet for a drink with a young, unpretentious crowd.
Day 3: Crossing the island to Scala dei Turchi and Valle dei Templi
It was time to leave the organised chaos of Palermo behind and head south. The drive to the Agrigento coast cuts through the island's mountainous interior, with constant curves that don't allow for much speed.
At several points along the road we came across this haze clinging to the horizon, very typical of winter mornings in inland Sicily: cold, damp air trapped in the valleys that doesn't clear until the sun warms up. It's not smoke from Etna (the volcano is too far east to be seen from this route), although it's true that on very clear days, Etna can be made out from points on the island over 150 km away thanks to its sheer size.
We arrived around 2pm at Scala dei Turchi, a white limestone cliff that wind and rain have carved into natural steps dropping straight into the sea. In February the water was too cold to swim, so we settled for walking barefoot on the rock and letting ourselves be dazzled by the contrast between the white stone and the deep blue of the Mediterranean.
The name has nothing to do with modern-day Turkey. Between the 16th and 17th centuries, Sicilians used the word "Turks" as a catch-all for the Saracen pirates of Arab-Muslim origin who raided the coast. According to local legend, these pirates would anchor their ships in the calm, sheltered waters of the Scala and use the rock's natural steps to come ashore and raid nearby villages like Realmonte.
Hungry by now, we went looking for somewhere to eat on the way to Valle dei Templi. We found a restaurant set well back from the main road, with a slightly confusing detour, and when we arrived, not a soul in sight except the owner.
The place had that "nobody but locals come here" feel, with all the good that implies (honest, cheap food) and a touch of unease at first, we even joked it looked straight out of a Sicilian mafia film. It ended up being one of the tastiest, cheapest meals of the whole trip: don't be afraid to stop at places like this, they're almost always a great call.
With our energy restored, we reached the Valle dei Templi in Agrigento, one of the best-preserved sets of Greek temples outside Greece itself, and a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1998.
The Temple of Concordia, dating to the 5th century BC, is one of the best-preserved Doric temples in the world: it retains almost all of its entablature and both pediments intact, something it owes to being converted into a Christian church in the 6th century instead of being left to ruin. The Temple of Juno, on the hill's eastern summit, was dedicated to the cult of fertility, while the Temple of Heracles, the oldest in the valley (late 6th century BC), was reduced to just eight columns after an earthquake.
We arrived with plenty of time to watch the golden sunset light setting the temple stone aglow. There was barely anyone around the site, something we were hugely grateful for: February, for all its downsides, gifts you moments like this in near-total privacy.
We had dinner in Agrigento at a pizzeria we found open, ordering a fried pizza typical of the area, and stayed the night in the city to make the next day's drive a little easier.
Day 4: Neapolis, Ortigia and our last night in Catania
In the morning we headed to Siracusa. On the way, we stopped at a huge archaeological site without being entirely sure at first whether we were looking at a Greek theatre or a Roman amphitheatre, until a sign (and our own curiosity afterwards) cleared things up: it turned out to be both, side by side.
We were at the Parco Archeologico della Neapolis, on the edge of Siracusa's historic centre. The Greek Theatre, carved directly into the rock in the 5th century BC, is semicircular and was designed for theatrical performances and concerts, making use of the hillside's natural slope. The Roman Amphitheatre, on the other hand, is a fully elliptical, self-supporting structure (not dependent on the terrain), built for gladiator fights and far more violent spectacles. Seeing them side by side is the best lesson in classical architecture you can get without setting foot in a classroom.
We left the car near the harbour, right at the edge of Ortigia, Siracusa's historic island centre, determined to make the most of our time walking its perimeter: the city wall, the castle remains and, above all, Piazza del Duomo.
The Duomo di Siracusa wasn't built next to the old 5th-century BC Temple of Athena: it was built literally inside it. Christians, instead of tearing down the pagan temple, filled in the gaps between its Doric columns with stone and raised the walls of the new church using the Greek structure itself as its skeleton. The result, still visible today both outside and in, is one of the most astonishing architectural fusions in all of Sicily: 2,500-year-old Greek columns holding up a baroque facade.
We ate in the area, playing it safe with a good pasta dish, and worked up the courage to try the aperol spritz you see on every Italian terrace. For dessert, an obligatory gelato, enjoyed sitting right in Piazza del Duomo, at the foot of the cathedral.
With our batteries recharged, it was time to head to Catania for our last Sicilian night. As soon as we arrived, we set off wandering through the historic centre: Piazza dell'Università, the cobbled streets beneath the colourful umbrellas that decorate some of the alleys, and the imposing Piazza Duomo, presided over by the Cathedral of Sant'Agata and the Fontana dell'Elefante.
Saint Agatha (Sant'Agata) is the patron saint of Catania: a young Christian woman martyred in the year 251 after rejecting the Roman proconsul Quintianus, who subjected her to cruel torture. According to legend, a year after her death Etna erupted with terrible violence, and the people of Catania rushed to her tomb to carry the saint's veil in front of the lava. The flow, they say, stopped right there. Ever since, she has been the city's official protector against eruptions.
The Fontana dell'Elefante, Catania's symbol, is crowned by u Liotru, an elephant statue carved from volcanic rock believed to date from the Roman or Byzantine period. According to popular legend, the name comes from Heliodorus, a Catanian nobleman who turned to sorcery after being denied the bishopric, and who is said to have carved the elephant and brought it to life with incandescent lava from Etna to ride it all the way to Constantinople. The less fantastical explanation: the elephant served as the gnomon of a sundial in the square itself.
We'd been told to have dinner at Trattoria del Cavaliere, a place so popular it doesn't take reservations: you have to queue at the door. Every minute of the wait was worth it: generous portions and prices you simply couldn't find back home.
They don't accept reservations under any circumstances, so get there early or resign yourself to waiting. Next door was a small "Chinese" corner shop where we killed time with a beer while waiting our turn. Given the value for money, we quickly understood why the queue kept growing.
After dinner, we let ourselves be swept up by the Sicilian night: first a club near the harbour, then another one whose name we can't even remember, but whose atmosphere we absolutely can. The perfect way to close out the most intense stretch of the trip.
Day 5: Catania, Monreale and heading home
We spent our last morning saying a slow, calm goodbye to Catania. We started with a typical local breakfast before heading out for an unhurried walk around the centre.
The most typical breakfast in Catania is granita with brioche col tuppo (a round bun with a kind of "bun" on top), a real local institution. Hungrier than that, we gave in to temptation and had an arancino: the legendary fried, breaded rice ball, stuffed and cone-shaped in Catania (in Palermo they call it "arancina" and it's round). Not the most orthodox breakfast in the world, but in Sicily nobody's going to judge you for starting the day with one.
Walking around, we made our way to Catania's Roman Amphitheatre, right in the middle of Piazza Stesicoro: it's striking to come across ruins this size surrounded by buildings and traffic, as if the Roman past refused to hide beneath the modern city.
From there we headed to the fish and produce market, very close to Piazza Duomo: a hive of stalls, shouting vendors and, along several streets, hundreds of colourful umbrellas hung up to form an improvised roof over the stands. The perfect postcard to say goodbye to Catania.
With the car loaded up, we set off back towards Palermo to catch our flight. Instead of doing the drive in one go, we decided to stop for lunch in Monreale, a small town perched on a hill on the outskirts of Palermo, famous for its duomo and for views that make any detour worthwhile.
According to legend, King William II of Sicily dreamed in 1171 that the Virgin Mary appeared to him and revealed the location, beneath a carob tree, of a treasure hidden by his father. With that fortune, William ordered the construction of Monreale Cathedral, completed in a record time of just ten years. Inside await over 6,000 square metres of Byzantine mosaics covered in gold leaf (an estimated 2.2 tonnes were used), among which one stands out for being far from coincidental: Christ crowning William II himself, right above the royal throne.
We ate in the main square, right in front of the duomo, with a carbonara that made for the perfect farewell to Italian cuisine.
We went to Trinacria Food & Drink, an unpretentious bar in Piazza Vittorio Emanuele, right across from the duomo. Ideal for a quick, tasty meal before returning the car.
And with that, straight to the airport to head home with Ryanair. Five days that left us wanting to come back: we still have Marrakech on our list, and the east of the island (Milazzo, Taormina and, of course, climbing Etna) for a future route.
💰 Our Real Budget
The exact breakdown of what we spent per person over 5 days. Sicily's big advantage over other destinations: since it's Italy, there are no currency exchange surprises or odd fees.
✈️ Transport
€121- Ryanair flights, round trip: €60
- Car rental: €36
- Fuel and parking: €25
- Airport shuttle bus: €6
🏡 Accommodation
€74- Apartments (4 nights): €74
🍴 Food
€105- Meals, dinners and breakfasts: €105
🎟️ Activities and Tickets
€87- Temple and Siracusa theatre/amphitheatre tickets: €27
- Drinks and going out: €55
- Souvenirs and postcards: €5
Final Cost Per Person
One of the cheapest trips we've done in Europe. Percentage breakdown of the €387 total:
Featured Activities
If you'd rather book some things from home, here's a Palermo free tour with excellent reviews and the best activities on the island:
Deja tu comentario
Comentarios de usuarios
🚧 Los comentarios no están disponibles en este momento.